ASABE WAZIRI JUSTICE ADVOCACY INITIATIVE

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Plea Bargain

Plea Bargaining in Nigeria’s Criminal Justice System

Plea Bargaining in Nigeria’s Criminal Justice System: How it Works and Why it Matters Introduction Plea bargaining in Nigeria’s criminal justice system has gained significant attention since its introduction. Globally, the acceptance of plea bargaining as a crucial part of the legal systems continues to rise, including in Nigeria, where it was first recognized in […]

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Perjury in Nigeria: Legal Framework, Implications, and Penalties

Introduction Perjury, the act of deliberately giving false testimony under oath, is a serious criminal offense in Nigeria. This crime strikes at the core of the legal system by compromising the integrity of judicial proceedings. Understanding the legal framework surrounding perjury is essential for ensuring that justice is properly served. Legal Framework Perjury in Nigeria

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Elements of a Crime: Mens Rea and Actus Reus

An offense generally comprises two essential elements required for its commission and for establishing liability: the physical element (actus reus) and the mental element (mens rea). In criminal law, the principles are fundamental in establishing criminal liability. Introduction These concepts of mens rear and acts reus represent the essential elements that the prosecution must prove

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Understanding Rape Laws in Nigeria

Understanding Rape Laws in Nigeria: Legal Framework, Challenges and Reforms. Introduction Rape is a heinous crime with severe and far-reaching consequences. In Nigeria, it is addressed through various legislative frameworks, including the Criminal Code for Southern Nigeria the Penal Code for Northern Nigeria, the Child’s Rights Act, and the Violence Against Persons (Prohibition) Act (VAPP)

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Burden of Proof in Criminal Cases in Nigeria

Introduction In criminal cases, the burden of proof in criminal cases in Nigeria is a pivotal concept that shapes the entire judicial process. It is foundational to the administration of justice, both in civil and criminal cases, as it delineates the responsibilities of parties in presenting evidence and substantiating their claims or defenses. Under Nigerian

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The Nigerian Penal Code: Implementation and Challenges

Overview of the Penal Code: Implementation and Challenges Introduction Before the Penal Code, Nigeria had various criminal laws.  Native courts, which were traditional courts, applied customary laws.  In Muslim communities, this was islamic law, while other areas followed different local rules.  The legislation came into effect on September 30, 1960. Unlike the Criminal Code used

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Forgery, Impersonation, and Lies in Nigeria

In Nigeria, the very fabric of a just and efficient society hinges on the integrity of its institutions. Crimes such as forgery, impersonation, and lies (providing false information to public officials) pose significant threats, undermining public trust and hindering the smooth functioning of governance. This article explores the legal framework surrounding these offenses, examining their

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